# Примерен файл към задача Z6.2 (курс VPS и администриране на Linux сървъри)
# Сървър "web1" (Debian 13). Собствена услуга, която изпълнява малко уеб приложение.

anna@web1:~$ systemctl status factuurapp
× factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js)
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/factuurapp.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2026-11-09 10:15:07 CET; 12min ago
   Duration: 412ms
    Process: 2291 ExecStart=/usr/bin/node /opt/factuurapp/server.js (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Main PID: 2291 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
        CPU: 389ms

anna@web1:~$ sudo journalctl -u factuurapp --since "2026-11-09 10:14" --no-pager
nov 09 10:15:01 web1 systemd[1]: Started factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js).
nov 09 10:15:01 web1 node[2240]: Factuurapp 3.2.0 start op 127.0.0.1:3000
nov 09 10:15:01 web1 node[2240]: Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use 127.0.0.1:3000
nov 09 10:15:01 web1 node[2240]:     at Server.setupListenHandle [as _listen2] (node:net:1908:16)
nov 09 10:15:02 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
nov 09 10:15:02 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
nov 09 10:15:03 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1.
nov 09 10:15:03 web1 systemd[1]: Started factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js).
nov 09 10:15:03 web1 node[2252]: Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use 127.0.0.1:3000
nov 09 10:15:03 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
nov 09 10:15:03 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
nov 09 10:15:04 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 2.
nov 09 10:15:04 web1 systemd[1]: Started factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js).
nov 09 10:15:05 web1 node[2266]: Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use 127.0.0.1:3000
nov 09 10:15:05 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
nov 09 10:15:05 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
nov 09 10:15:06 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 3.
nov 09 10:15:06 web1 systemd[1]: Started factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js).
nov 09 10:15:06 web1 node[2279]: Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use 127.0.0.1:3000
nov 09 10:15:06 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
nov 09 10:15:06 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 4.
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: Started factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js).
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 node[2291]: Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use 127.0.0.1:3000
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: factuurapp.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
nov 09 10:15:07 web1 systemd[1]: Failed to start factuurapp.service - Factuurapp (Node.js).

anna@web1:~$ sudo ss -tlnp | grep 3000
LISTEN 0 511 127.0.0.1:3000 0.0.0.0:* users:(("node",pid=1187,fd=21))

Въпроси:
1. Как се казва услугата (unit)?
2. Колко пъти общо е стартирана услугата (редове Started)?
3. С какъв код на излизане (status) е спряла програмата?
4. Каква е причината според първото съобщение за грешка?
   a. Файлът server.js липсва
   b. Порт 3000 на 127.0.0.1 вече се използва от друг процес
   c. Сървърът няма достатъчно памет
   d. Услугата работи като грешния потребител
5. В колко часа (чч:мм:сс) systemd се е отказал от повторното стартиране?
6. Кой процес заема порта (pid)?